Gulf of Guinea Crisis

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Gulf of Guinea Crisis

Clockwise from top: The tanker SS Atlantik Oba after being struck by Formosan bombers; a Formosan missile boat photographed off Sanyan; a Formosan Tu-22A bomber on an attack run.
Date4 November – 21 November 1976
Location
Result Soviet mediation; Status quo ante bellum; Bissau Agreement
Belligerents
 Formosa
Support:
 Argentina (alleged)

 Sanyan
Support:
 Balisca

 Philippines
Commanders and leaders
Formosa Rodrigo Nkumu Saiz Sanyan Fumnanya Yobachukwu
Balisca Mário Sá Justino
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Casualties and losses
Formosa Approx. 100 killed
1 missile boat
5 motor launches
2 landing ships
7 aircraft
Sanyan 23 killed
2 oil tankers
Balisca 18 killed
3 aircraft (2 on ground, 1 in air)

The Gulf of Guinea Crisis, sometimes called the Formosan-Sanyanian War, was a short-lived conflict between Formosa and Sanyan in the Gulf of Guinea. The war, which took place in November 1976, saw Formosa unsuccessfully attempt to curtail Sanyanian oil-drilling and shipping interests in the Gulf. Most of the fighting took place in small-scale sea and air engagements until the conflict was halted through mediation by the Soviet Union. The subsequent Bissau Agreement delineated clear economic boundaries in the Guinean oil-drilling regions.

The Crisis occurred against the backdrop of the South Atlantic War and was timed by Formosan war planners to coincide with Sanyanian ally Balisca being engaged against Argentina and unable to enter the war in Africa.